What was the name of the movement advocating for the abolition of slavery?

The abolitionist movement was a significant social and political effort that emerged primarily in the 19th century, focused on ending the institution of slavery in the United States and other regions where it was practiced. This movement consisted of a diverse group of individuals, including former enslaved people, white northern abolitionists, women, and religious groups, all advocating for the emancipation of enslaved people and equality for all human beings.

Key figures within the abolitionist movement such as Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, and William Lloyd Garrison played pivotal roles in raising awareness about the atrocities of slavery, mobilizing public opinion against it, and ultimately influencing legislation. The movement employed various tactics, including literature, speeches, organizing petitions, and even participating in underground networks like the Underground Railroad, which helped enslaved individuals escape to freedom.

In contrast, the suffrage movement focused on securing voting rights for women, the temperance movement aimed at limiting or prohibiting alcohol consumption, and the civil rights movement sought to end racial segregation and discrimination in the mid-20th century. While these movements were crucial to their respective causes, they are distinct from the abolitionist movement's specific goal of abolishing slavery. This differentiation emphasizes the unique historical context and objectives of the abolition